The thyroid gland, or simply the thyroid is an endocrine gland in the neck, consisting of two lobes connected by an isthmus. source
The thyroid gland, or simply the thyroid is an endocrine gland in the neck, consisting of two lobes connected by an isthmus.
The thyroid gland, is found at the front of the neck, below the Adam's apple. source
The thyroid gland, is found at the front of the neck, below the Adam's apple.
The thyroid gland secretes thyroid hormones, which primarily influence the metabolic rate and protein synthesis. source
The thyroid gland secretes thyroid hormones, which primarily influence the metabolic rate and protein synthesis.
The hormones also have many other effects including those on development. source
The hormones also have many other effects including those on development.
The thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are created from iodine and tyrosine. source
The thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are created from iodine and tyrosine.
The thyroid produces the hormone calcitonin, which plays a role in calcium homeostasis. source
The thyroid produces the hormone calcitonin, which plays a role in calcium homeostasis.
Thyroid follicles are small spherical groupings of cells 0.02–0.9mm in diameter that play the main role in thyroid function. source
Thyroid follicles are small spherical groupings of cells 0.02–0.9mm in diameter that play the main role in thyroid function.
The thyroid may be affected by several diseases. source
The thyroid may be affected by several diseases.
Hypothyroidism is a state of insufficient thyroid hormone production. Worldwide, the most common cause is iodine deficiency. source
Hypothyroidism is a state of insufficient thyroid hormone production. Worldwide, the most common cause is iodine deficiency.
In iodine-sufficient regions, the most common cause of hypothyroidism is Hashimoto's thyroiditis—also an autoimmune disease. source
In iodine-sufficient regions, the most common cause of hypothyroidism is Hashimoto's thyroiditis—also an autoimmune disease.
In addition, the thyroid gland may also develop several types of nodules and cancer. source
In addition, the thyroid gland may also develop several types of nodules and cancer.
The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ that sits at the front of the neck. source
The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ that sits at the front of the neck.
The thyroid gland is composed of two lobes, left and right, connected by a narrow isthmus. source
The thyroid gland is composed of two lobes, left and right, connected by a narrow isthmus.
There are many variants in the size and shape of the thyroid gland, and in the position of the embedded parathyroid glands. source
There are many variants in the size and shape of the thyroid gland, and in the position of the embedded parathyroid glands.
Hyperthyroidism occurs when the gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, the most common cause being Graves' disease - an autoimmune disorder. source
Hyperthyroidism occurs when the gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, the most common cause being Graves' disease - an autoimmune disorder.