The thermosphere is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere directly above the mesosphere. source
The thermosphere is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere directly above the mesosphere.
the thermosphere begins about 85 kilometres (53 mi) above the Earth. source
the thermosphere begins about 85 kilometres (53 mi) above the Earth.
Thermospheric temperatures increase with altitude due to absorption of highly energetic solar radiation. source
Thermospheric temperatures increase with altitude due to absorption of highly energetic solar radiation.
Even though the temperature is so high, one would not feel warm in the thermosphere, source
Even though the temperature is so high, one would not feel warm in the thermosphere,
A normal thermometer might be significantly below 0 °C (32 °F), at least at night. source
A normal thermometer might be significantly below 0 °C (32 °F), at least at night.
The dynamics of the thermosphere are dominated by atmospheric tides. source
The dynamics of the thermosphere are dominated by atmospheric tides.
The dynamics of the thermosphere are driven by the very significant diurnal heating. source
The dynamics of the thermosphere are driven by the very significant diurnal heating.
The International Space Station orbits the Earth within the middle of the thermosphere, between 330 and 435 kilometres (205 and 270 mi). source
The International Space Station orbits the Earth within the middle of the thermosphere, between 330 and 435 kilometres (205 and 270 mi).
The thermospheric temperature can be determined from density observations as well as from direct satellite measurements. source
The thermospheric temperature can be determined from density observations as well as from direct satellite measurements.
Within the thermosphere above about 150 km height, all atmospheric waves successively become external waves. source
Within the thermosphere above about 150 km height, all atmospheric waves successively become external waves.
The reaction of the thermosphere to a large magnetospheric storm is called thermospheric storm. source
The reaction of the thermosphere to a large magnetospheric storm is called thermospheric storm.
Since the heat input into the thermosphere occurs at high latitudes (mainly into the auroral regions), the heat transport represented by the term P20 in eq. source
Since the heat input into the thermosphere occurs at high latitudes (mainly into the auroral regions), the heat transport represented by the term P20 in eq.
The thermosphere drives the electric Sq-current within the ionospheric dynamo region between about 100 and 200 km height. source
The thermosphere drives the electric Sq-current within the ionospheric dynamo region between about 100 and 200 km height.
The aurora (the Southern and Northern Lights) primarily occur in the thermosphere. source
The aurora (the Southern and Northern Lights) primarily occur in the thermosphere.
The ionization process in the thermosphere is also attributed to ultraviolet radiation of the Sun. source
The ionization process in the thermosphere is also attributed to ultraviolet radiation of the Sun.